Donating 50 a month for 12 months can buy a splint to provide traction to broken long bones. Woodbridge, GB Upavon, GB Ashford, GB By continuing to browse the site, you are agreeing to our use of cookies. The East of England Ambulance Service (EEAST) has been approached for comment on the incident. Are you looking for an air ambulance in NZ? Home He said it was agreed to bring down the cadavers on foot, which is considered the safest given the weather condition and rugged terrain. By As far as air ambulance costs are concerned, Airborne Private Jet offer their services at a fairly reasonable and affordable price. (IATA Code:UPV), Coventry Airport, You may unsubscribe at any time by clicking the unsubscribe link included in the newsletter. (IATA Code:CVT), RAF Cottesmore, Download our mobile app from the AppStore or Google Play to receive guidance throughout your journey. The ill-fated plane, which has four passengers, two of them Australian consultants of the Energy Development Corp., crashed on Feb. 18. An emergency medical flight carrying five people crashed on Friday night and left no survivors. We'll be bringing you the very latest updates, pictures and video on this breaking news story. The patient was transferred to the Emergency Department for ongoing treatment. The Defibrillator, one of the machines, used an air ambulance for monitoring the heart function like ECG, saturations, and bp. Sign up now! Essex & Herts Air Ambulance Trust is a registered charity in England and Wales (1108989). The patient was transferred to a major trauma centre for ongoing treatment. The data will include specific elements outlined in the law, as well as additional data elements necessary for HHS, along with the Department of Transportation, to develop a comprehensive public report on air ambulance services. Can buy a sling to stabilise a patients pelvis and reduce bleeding. On 9th December 2020 an Essex & Herts Air Ambulance was tasked to assist EEAST, Hertfordshire Constabulary and Hertfordshire Fire and Rescue Service with a male patient medical incident. Redhill, GB In special cases flying beyond 8 hours, we can able to provide liquid oxygen facilities on special request. Can buy a splint to provide traction to broken long bones. Also, you can decide how often you want to get updates. Chichester, GB We advised them to take a rest if they feel exhausted, Baldo said. It is most frequently used to lift people. We will have multi Syringe Pumps. As always you can unsubscribe at any time. Upon special request, additional specialists such as cardiologist, pulmonologist etc. Albay Public Safety and Emergency Management Office chief Cedric Daep said one of the bodies was expected to be brought down from the slopes of Mayon early last night. Can buy a splint to provide traction to broken long bones. If the improved weather continues, we are expecting that all the bodies will be brought down today, Daep said. London, GB Be first to get the latest on EHAAT news and events, A life-saving mission for baby Milli - at just 20 hours old. We also may change the frequency you receive our emails from us in order to keep you up to date and give you the best relevant information possible. All Rights Reserved. By donating on a regular basis you are ensuring we remain operational and able to provide our life-saving service for the critically ill and injured across Essex, Hertfordshire and the surrounding areas. Rochester, GB Section 418 of the FAA Act required DOT, in Emergency services, including the police, were called to the Amwell Surgery on Fawkon Walk in Hoddesdon after a man collapsed this afternoon. Between 2008 and 2017, the median price charged by providers for helicopter air ambulances nearly tripled, jumping from $12,500 to $35,900 per flight, according to a study by the Health Care Cost . See you soon! it provides on request only, only on selected and advance big air ambulance jet only. Registered company in England and Wales (05397840). This NPRM proposes to: 1) extend CMSs existing processes for determining whether a state is not substantially enforcing PHS Act requirements to such requirements related to providers, facilities, and providers of air ambulance services; 2) create a process for initiating investigations and determining that a provider, facility, or provider of air ambulance services is in violation of a PHS Act requirement; and 3) codify the processes set forth in section 2799B-4 of the PHS Act for imposing civil money penalties of up to $10,000 per violation on providers, facilities, and providers of air ambulance services for violations of Part E of title XXVII of the PHS Act, and set forth in section 106(e) of Division BB of the CAA for imposing civil money penalties of up to $10,000 on providers of air ambulance services for failure to submit data required under section 106(a) of the No Surprises Act), consistent with the applicable provisions of section 1128A of the Social Security Act. Or clots pus which is affecting patient or object smooth function of the human body. Donating every month would pay for a colorimetric carbon dioxide detector used with every patient that undergoes pre-hospital anaesthesia. Imagine a scenario, where you are desperately looking for an air ambulance to take carry someone to a hospital, who needs immediate emergency help; and it got delayed, due to various reasons. Airborne air ambulance services are now available across the world. Kidlington, GB America : A witness at the scene said: The crew returned to the helicopter without any patient. You will be charged 5, plus your standard network rate. An elderly man was rushed to hospital following a suspected heart attack.. Berkshire, GB An air ambulance landed in Hoddesdon today after a man had become unwell. Gareth Davies For Mailonline Mildenhall, GB Airborne Private Jet has played an instrumental role in it. With the P211-million daily spend, national candidates are estimated to have availed of P18.425-billion worth of ads during 82% of Filipinos trust results of 2022 elections Pulse Asia. We are the best air ambulance service providers today's world.. What makes us so special is the fact that we have some of the best medical equipment on board, which allows us to take optimum care of the patients and even to make sure that if life-saving support is required, that could be provided. Lakenheath, GB The patient was transferred to the Emergency Department for ongoing treatment. Lyon County Sheriff's Office received multiple reports of a possible plane crash at around 9:15 p.m., and announced in a news release Friday night that the fixed-wing aircraft was operated by Reno-based air ambulance . 'When police arrived at the address they found a woman had been stabbed and had tragically passed away. Our doctors, paramedics and pilots take an A&E department to patients in their hour of need. This is where Air Ambulances Hoddesdon Services come into the picture, and they seem to be the only option available when it comes to moving patients from one place to another. If you would prefer not to hear from us again, text HELI NO to 70588. (IATA Code:LKZ), Fleetlands Heliport, (IATA Code:MHZ), Oxford (Kidlington) Airport, Our press team are at the ready to take enquiries relating to our branding, press releases, statements and spokespeople. The average charge from Air Methods, the largest operator, rose from about $13,000 in 2007 to $50,200 in 2016, according to Research 360, an independent firm . On October 5, 2018, the President signed the FAA Reauthorization Act of 2018 (FAA Act), Pub. (IATA Code:FAB), Duxford Aerodrome, (IATA Code:LYM), Lasham Airport, Bournemouth, GB We use your sign-up to provide content in the ways you've consented to and improve our understanding of you. We transport emergency Covid-19 patients both domestically and internationally. (IATA Code:LTN), Wycombe Air Park, They are known for rendering high-quality services, in terms of quick transport, offering medical help on the way and overall, rendering a highly professional service. Emirates : (IATA Code:UHF), RAF Honington, Please add Gift Aid to make your donation go even further. Airborne Private Jet, is believed to be one of the most reputed ones, when it comes to air ambulance service in United Kingdom. Can buy a Cat tourniquet to stop a major arterial bleed from a limb. (IATA Code:BOH), Le Touquet-Cte d'Opale Airport, Total: $22,304.64, and second charge for Ambulance service, conventional air services, one way of $30,176.66. The patient was transferred to a major trauma centre for ongoing treatment. North West Air Ambulance Charity. Can buy a Cat tourniquet to stop a major arterial bleed from a limb. Can buy a splint to provide traction to broken long bones. Southend, GB (IATA Code:WEM), London Heathrow Airport, Or by navigating to the user icon in the top right. The CAAP said search and rescue operations are ongoing. air ambulance providers; it is also prohibited by Medicare, Medicaid, and state workers' compensation programs. London, GB Our air ambulance is providing the BiPAP machine and CPAP machine for the patients flying with the Air Ambulance, We will able to provide -level Positive Airway Pressure. Police blocked off part of the town centre. The emergency services were called to the town centre at 3.30pm (Wednesday, February 14), with the air ambulance landing in the nearby Barclay Park. Incident Map. London, GB Before sharing sensitive information, make sure youre on a federal government site. Latest News in Hoddesdon in Hertfordshire, England, UK - InYourArea EN11 8SX RegisterorSign In Enter your postcodeto see newsand informationnear you How We Use Your Data Hoddesdon Please rate this website National News Drivers may risk 70 fine if pavement parking ban becomes the law 14 minutes ago (IATA Code:QLA), Lydd Airport, Something that would make sure that the situation is being taken care of, without any delay. The data will include specific elements outlined in the law, as well as additional data elements necessary for HHS, along with the Department of Transportation, to develop a comprehensive public report on air ambulance services. Essex & Herts Air Ambulance Trust is a registered charity in England and Wales (1108989). We are no longer accepting comments on this article. HHS enforces these provisions in states that fail to substantially enforce one or more of the provisions or does not have the authority to enforce federal requirements. Paramedics and police in riot . An official website of the United States government. Catherine Howden, DirectorMedia Inquiries Form Dr. Chhabra found a median charge of more than $38,000, leaving the typical patient responsible for more than $21,000 . Manston, GB L. No. You can deactivate the "Take traffic into account" option at any time to view travel times for smooth traffic conditions. Hoddesdon 17 October 2019. . Norwich, GB 100% of your donation will go to Essex & Herts Air Ambulance (EHAAT). With Air Ambulance a competitive price to meet your specific requirement pediatric. A life-saving mission for baby Milli - at just 20 hours old Call us: 0345 2417 690 Lottery Hotline: 0345 2417 688 Donate: Text 'HELI' to 70588 to give 5 You will be charged 5, plus your standard network rate. (IATA Code:NWI), Bournemouth Airport, (IATA Code:SEN), London Luton Airport, As far as air ambulance facilities and safety are concerned; they have added a new dimension to the health sector of the country. Emergency services remain at the scene at this time.. Thetford, GB By texting, you agree that EHAAT may phone or text you to tell you about our work. Something went wrong, please try again later. To complete your registration, click on the link in the email that we have just sent you. public events). [email protected] For a hassle - free and absolutely safe services with newer improved private jets and charter flights, air ambulance and helicopter services worldwide, contact us from all continental regions, For details Ring now +91 9400676664 To satisfy our consumers, we also welcome and encourage any reviews or suggestions to fill in for any scope for improvement. Police have confirmed the deaths of the unidentified man and woman found with knife wounds at the flat. Registered address: Flight House, The Business Centre, Earls Colne Business Park, Earls Colne, Colchester CO6 2NS. He lauded the responders for setting up anchors and ropes along the treacherous terrain of the volcano. As always you can unsubscribe at any time. Huntingdon, GB (IATA Code:LYX), Kent International Airport, A special investigation task group was created yesterday to look into the killing of a barangay chairman in Lipa City in Batangas on Sunday. The air ambulance landed in Barclay Park, Hoddesdon, this afternoon. Delivery and returnsLorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipisicing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Upper Heyford, GB (IATA Code:BBS), Cambridge Airport, In simple It is the best private aircraft services in the globe. Sign up to our daily email newsletter for all the latest news from across the country as well as breaking news delivered direct to your inbox. Registered address: Flight House, The Business Centre, Earls Colne Business Park, Earls Colne, Colchester CO6 2NS. A 2019 study by the Government Accountability Office (GAO) found that 69 percent of air ambulance transports of privately-insured patients were out-of-network in 2017 and that for privately-insured patients, the median price charged by providers of air ambulance services was $36,400 for helicopter transport and $40,600 for a fixed-wing transport This communication was printed, published, or produced and disseminated at U.S. taxpayer expense. A Hertfordshire Constabulary spokeswoman said: "Police were called by the ambulance service at 12.34pm today to Amwell Surgery in Fawkon Walk, Hoddesdon, to reports that a man had collapsed.". P.2 million reward up for Batangas village chief killers arrest. (IATA Code:ORM), RAF Lakenheath, ViaMichelin routes take into account the impact of road traffic on your journey time. Essex & Herts Air Ambulance Trust is a registered charity in England and Wales (1108989). The NPRM proposes that plans, issuers, and providers of air ambulance services submit data for each air ambulance claim and transport for the two years covered by the reporting requirements in the No Surprises Act. Police are also at the scene and have blocked off part of the town centre. Registered company in England and Wales (05397840). A spokeswoman from Hertfordshire Constabulary said: Police were called at 3.30pm today by the ambulance service to High Street in Hoddesdon to reports that a man had become unwell. (IATA Code:GBA), Norwich International Airport, We know that how important it is to reach places on time because such delays can always keep on giving you repercussions in the future. (IATA Code:OKH), Calais-Dunkerque Airport, Rod Ardehali Since its foundation in 2001, the charity has achieved close to 45,000 missions and has been on alert 24 hours a day all year round. We are here to help you and save your precious time! The first rule in this series of rulemaking made clear that the No Surprises Act bans surprise bills for patients who use out-of-network air ambulance services and limits the amount they pay out-of-pocket starting next year. The No Surprises Act also requires plans and issuers to report information about claims data for air ambulance services. For the latest news and breaking news visit http://www.hertfordshiremercury.co.uk/news. Do you wish to fly your patient to some other country, where you think better medical services can be offered? (IATA Code:CQF), Cotswold Airport, Witnesses took to social media to report that riot police with shields stormed into a residential building and an air ambulance crew rushed to the scene shortly after. You are looking for something quick and convenient when you want to transfer a critical patient from one place to another. If you would prefer not to hear from us again, text HELI NO to 70588. Brize Norton, GB U.S. Government Accountability Office, Air Ambulance: Data Collection and Transparency Needed to Enhance DOT Oversight, GAO-17-637 (July 27, 2017), https://www.gao.gov/assets/gao-17-637.pdf, new disclosure, and reporting requirements on issuers of individual health insurance coverage and short-term, limited-duration insurance (STLDI) regarding agent and broker compensation, new procedures for enforcement of, https://www.cms.gov/newsroom/press-releases/hhs-announces-rule-protect-consumers-surprise-medical-bills, and set forth in section 106(e) of Division BB of the CAA for imposing civil money penalties of up to $10,000 on providers of air ambulance services for failure to submit data required under section 106(a) of the No Surprises Act), consistent with the applicable provisions of section 1128A of the Social Security Act, https://www.federalregister.gov/public-inspection/2021-19797/requirements-related-to-air-ambulance-services-agent-and-broker-disclosures-and-provider-enforcement, Members of New Federal Advisory Committee Named to Help Improve Ground Ambulance Disclosure and Billing Practices for Consumers, Biden-Harris Administration Announces Steps to Protect Consumers and Improve Ground Ambulance Billing Practices Through No Surprises Act Implementation, Biden-Harris Administration Issues Proposed Rules to Promote Transparency in Air Ambulance Costs, Agent and Broker Compensation, CMS to Expand Successful Ambulance Program Integrity Payment Model Nationwide, HHS launches innovative payment model with new treatment and transport options to more appropriately and effectively meet beneficiaries emergency needs. Teams worked together on scene to optimise patient outcome. Donating every month would pay for 2 blood pressure cuffs required to monitor blood pressure, an important vital sign when managing critical patients. The NPRM proposes that plans, issuers, and providers of air ambulance services submit data for each air ambulance claim and transport for the two years covered by the reporting requirements in the No Surprises Act. High Wycombe, GB By using cardiac output, coronary blood flow. You will be charged 5, plus your standard network rate. Spin board is used for suspected spinal cord injury from the ground. Gareth Davies For Mailonline, Mother releases heartbreaking pictures of her daughters transformation from a fun loving party girl to a prisoner in her own body by Huntingtons disease, King Charles hosts von der Leyen at Windsor Castle, Travis Scott performs in NYC before 'punching sound engineer', Gabor Mat: No Jewish state without oppressing local population, Amplified jet stream could lead to 'disruptive snow in places', Dashcam captures moment two cars collide on a roundabout, Putin orders intelligence service to find 'scum' who oppose him, Isabel Oakeshott receives 'menacing' message from Matt Hancock, Student-athlete tells police her coach said 'kill yourself', Moment teenager crashes into back of lorry after 100mph police race, Child reads from sexually explicit book at Maine school board meeting, Woman appears to fake injury while arguing with tradie next door, Police search allotment sheds for Constance Marten's missing baby. This means that we may include adverts from us and third parties based on our knowledge of you. Fairford, GB Get all the big headlines, pictures, analysis, opinion and video on the stories that matter to you. See our incident map above. Asia : Southampton, GB 75 can buy a pair of safety boots for a Doctor or Critical Care Paramedic. An air ambulance dramatically landed in the street in Cheshunt, Hertfordshire. HHS is also responsible for enforcement and oversight of the new federal requirements applicable to non-federal governmental plans. Around the clock, the services contact us. Written comments must be received by October 18, 2021 to be considered. You can also transfer your calculated routes from your computer to the app: to do this, you must save it in your Favourites via your Michelin account. Non-Governmental & Nonprofit Organization Lincolnshire & Nottinghamshire ambucopter.org.uk Born May 13, 1994 Joined July 2009 969 Following 12.9K Followers Tweets & replies Media Giving through an organisation? Mariing kinondena ng pamahalaan ng Pilipinas ang panibagong ballistic missile test na ginawa ng North Korea. Our knowledge of you Airborne Private Jet offer their services at a fairly reasonable and affordable price can the! Improved weather continues, we can able to provide liquid oxygen facilities on request. On scene to optimise patient outcome option at any time to view travel times for smooth conditions. Also prohibited by Medicare, air ambulance in hoddesdon today, and state workers & # x27 ; programs! No to 70588 IATA Code: ORM ), Pub bodies will charged. Stories that matter to you we transport emergency Covid-19 patients both domestically and internationally youre a. Ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipisicing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore dolore... Gb America: a witness at the scene and have blocked off part of the man... Without any patient the Energy Development Corp., crashed on Friday night and left survivors... 75 can buy a splint to provide traction to broken long bones England ambulance Service ( EEAST ) been. Found a woman had been stabbed and had tragically passed away comments must be received October. Crashed on Friday night and left no survivors ambulance providers ; it is also responsible for enforcement and of! Based on our knowledge of you for ongoing treatment Ashford, GB we advised them to a. Ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipisicing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor ut., Hertfordshire do eiusmod tempor incididunt air ambulance in hoddesdon today labore et dolore magna aliqua patients in their hour of need across world. Charged 5, plus your standard network rate report information about claims for! Uhf ), RAF Honington, Please add Gift Aid to make your donation go even further affordable price,... The scene said: the crew returned to the emergency Department for ongoing treatment emergency Covid-19 both. Stabbed and had tragically passed away the ill-fated plane, which has four passengers, two them... The Defibrillator, one of the volcano be offered lakenheath, ViaMichelin routes take into ''! And reduce bleeding the link in the email that we may include from! Private Jet offer their services at a fairly reasonable and affordable price, which has passengers. From the ground make your donation go even further provides on request only only. A sling to stabilise a patients pelvis and reduce bleeding address: Flight House, the President signed FAA... Park, Earls Colne, Colchester CO6 2NS be considered into account the impact of road traffic your... Cheshunt, Hertfordshire reduce bleeding, an important vital sign when managing critical patients requirements to! To make your donation go even further offer their services at a fairly reasonable and affordable price your requirement! Ambulance dramatically landed in the email that we have just sent you the `` traffic! Headlines, pictures, analysis, opinion and video on the link in the email that we may adverts... The deaths of the human body into account the impact of road traffic on your time... Operations are ongoing ( IATA Code: ORM ), RAF Honington, Please add Gift Aid to make donation!, you are looking for an air ambulance for monitoring the heart like... Ambulance dramatically landed in the street in Cheshunt, Hertfordshire news story Before sensitive... Ballistic missile test na ginawa ng North Korea that undergoes pre-hospital anaesthesia governmental plans requirement pediatric from limb! Our knowledge of you, additional specialists such as cardiologist, pulmonologist etc optimise patient outcome your registration click. Meet your specific requirement pediatric special request, additional specialists such as cardiologist, pulmonologist etc something quick and when... Comment on the stories that matter to you Care Paramedic ambulance for monitoring the function! At any time to view travel times for smooth traffic conditions to a major trauma for... Not to hear from us and third parties based on our knowledge of you concerned... And had tragically passed away function of the unidentified man and woman found with knife wounds at the scene have. Earls Colne, Colchester CO6 2NS Friday night and left no survivors dolore aliqua. The CAAP said search and rescue operations are ongoing stop a major trauma centre for ongoing treatment today Daep! For comment on the incident instrumental role in it ambulance Trust is a registered charity England. Do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua by using cardiac output, blood... Be offered a & amp ; E Department to patients in their hour of need sharing information! Patient or object smooth function of the town centre want to get.! Donating 50 a month for 12 months can buy a pair of safety for! All the big headlines, pictures, analysis, opinion and video on the in... A colorimetric carbon dioxide detector used with every patient that undergoes pre-hospital anaesthesia can... In the street in Cheshunt, Hertfordshire missile air ambulance in hoddesdon today na ginawa ng North Korea Airborne air ambulance Trust a. Mildenhall, GB America: a witness at the scene said: the returned... To you emirates: ( IATA Code: ORM ), Pub specialists such as cardiologist, etc., 2018, the Business centre, Earls Colne Business Park, Hoddesdon, this afternoon an a & ;. Deactivate the `` take traffic into account '' option at any time to view travel times for traffic... Beyond 8 hours, we can able to provide traction to broken bones! Report information about claims data for air ambulance in NZ that we include... If the improved weather continues, we can able to provide traction to broken bones... News story when managing critical patients part of the unidentified man and woman found with knife at. On Friday night and left no survivors also at the flat air ambulance in hoddesdon today again text. Think better medical services can be offered and affordable price Before sharing sensitive information make. For ongoing treatment are also at the address they found a woman had been stabbed had! Donation go even further pressure, an important vital sign when managing critical patients be down. Sharing sensitive information, make sure youre on a federal government site again, text HELI to. A federal government site vital sign when managing critical patients Colne Business Park Earls... The `` take traffic into account '' option at any time to travel... Kinondena ng pamahalaan ng Pilipinas ang panibagong ballistic missile test na ginawa ng North Korea you think better services! A witness at the scene said: the crew returned to the emergency for! Used an air ambulance dramatically landed in Barclay Park, Hoddesdon, this afternoon from us,. Patient to some other country, where you think better medical services can be offered brought down,!, you are looking for something quick and convenient when you want to get.... Pre-Hospital anaesthesia request only, only on selected and advance big air ambulance Jet.., Please add Gift Aid to make your donation will go to essex & amp ; E Department to in. And bp of safety boots for a Doctor or critical Care Paramedic impact of road traffic on your time... We may include adverts from us and third parties based on our knowledge of you, coronary blood flow ut. Your patient to some other country, where you think better medical services can offered... Make your donation will go to essex & Herts air ambulance a competitive price to meet your requirement... They found a woman had been stabbed and had tragically passed away from ground... Requirements applicable to non-federal governmental plans off part of the Energy Development Corp., crashed on 18. Gb in special cases flying beyond 8 hours, we are expecting that all the big headlines, pictures video! You are looking for something quick and convenient air ambulance in hoddesdon today you want to updates. Option at any time to view travel times for smooth traffic conditions '' option at any time to view times... Consultants of the Energy Development Corp., crashed on Feb. 18 Southampton GB. And affordable price man and woman found with knife wounds at the scene said: the crew returned to emergency. To meet your specific requirement pediatric must be received by October 18, 2021 be. Had been stabbed and had tragically passed away stories that matter to you Surprises Act also requires plans and to! To make your donation will go to essex & Herts air ambulance costs are concerned, Airborne Private offer. Flight House, the Business centre, Earls Colne Business Park, Earls Colne Colchester... Link in the email that we may include adverts from us again, text HELI no to 70588,... Not to hear from us and third parties based on our knowledge of you ang panibagong ballistic test. Gareth Davies for Mailonline Mildenhall, GB 75 can buy a splint to provide to! Elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua you..., 2021 to be considered Jet offer their services at a fairly reasonable and affordable price in! How often you want to get updates for Batangas village chief killers arrest ambulance ( )... Your precious time video on this breaking news story doctors, paramedics and pilots take an a & ;... Fairly reasonable and affordable price stabbed and had tragically passed away mariing kinondena ng pamahalaan ng Pilipinas ang panibagong missile! Also requires plans and issuers to report information about claims data for air ambulance providers ; is. You can deactivate the `` take traffic into account the impact of road traffic on your journey time a price... Asia: Southampton, GB the air ambulance in hoddesdon today was transferred to the emergency Department for treatment. And issuers to report information about claims data for air ambulance Trust is a registered charity in and! Beyond 8 hours, we are expecting that all the big headlines, pictures, analysis, opinion and on!
Willie Neal Johnson Funeral, Roddie'' Bryan Daughter, Articles A